what size needle to sew leather with 1mm waxed thread

Thread, Bobbins, and Needles
nylon thread spools Nylon Thread - Nylon is the near popular thread for sewing leather because information technology is stiff, inexpensive, and easy to run up. We have all nylon thread sizes and 100's of colors. Our thread comes on 4-Oz spools for pocket-sized jobs; 16-Oz spools for commercial sewers; and cases that relieve ten%
polyester thread spools Polyester Thread - Polyester looks, feels and sews like nylon. Information technology is a better choice for anything used outdoors because of its sunlight (UV) and mildew resistance. We accept polyester in all sizes and many colors. 4-Oz, 16-Oz, and cases are available.
bobbins Prewound Bobbins - If yous sew a lot, prewound bobbins permit you lot work faster past skipping the hassle of winding bobbins from your topstich thread. Home machines use styles "A" and "L"; commercial machines utilize styles "K" and "M", and heavy duty machines utilize styles "M" and "U". Download our gratuitous Prewound Bobbin Style Guide to identify a bobbin's style from its height and diameter.
needles Groz-Beckert Needles - We sell all Groz-Beckert needles. When sewing leather exist sure to use a needle with a leather point that slices through leather rather than punching a holes in the leather. Our Needle Buying Guide shows the needle points used for leather and the type of stitches they make.
hand sewing thread Hand Stitching Thread - Most of our nylon and polyester threads are available on 100-1000 tubes for virtually $v. These tubes are ideal for manus sewing and speedy stitcher awls.
waxed thread Waxed Thread - Waxing makes thread stronger, stiffer, and more water repellant. Great for hand sewing; not so skilful for motorcar sewing because it leaves a waxy residuum. We take waxed thread in near 30 colors.
artificial sinew Artificial Sinew - Artificial (or imitation) sinew is a flat, ribbon-like thread that is about ane/16 inch broad and can exist split into narrower strips. Information technology is used to decorate moccasins, horse tack, leather jewelry. Nosotros have it in well-nigh 25 colors
Hand sewing needles for upholstery Hand Sewing Needles - We have C. S. Osborne manus sewing needle packs.
leather bag Leather Embroidery - When stitching patterns on leather isn't enough, you can embroider more intricate designs. We recommend Robison-Anton 40-weight polyester and rayon for most designs. If yous are embroidering large areas, our heavier 30-Weight Rayon is a meliorate choice because its stronger and sews faster.

Thread Strength (Pounds.) and Diameter (Inches)

Size Nylon Polyester Waxed
Thin 3 .0064 2 .0059
46 8 .0094 seven .0080
69 eleven .0015 11 .0107
92 xv .0133 xv .0124
138 22 .0163 21 .0152
207 32 .0200 31 .0186 31 .0200
277 45 0.231 44 .0251 45 .0250
346 52 0.258 53 .0258
410 73 0.283 73 0.282 72 .0300
554 83 0.286 90 .0330 83 .0500

About Thread, Needle and Bobbin Sizes

If you are sewing seams the thread's thickness depends on the leather's thickness. An undersized thread tin can event in stitches breaking; an oversized thread leads to situations where the leather rips at the seams. Here are some guidelines

  • Use size 46 and 69 for lightweight leather used with gloves, wallets, and leather garments. You an use either a home or commercial auto.

  • Use size 92 and 138 for middleweight leather used for belts, suitcases, fancy handbags. You need a commercial sewing machine for this kind of work

  • Use sizes 207 and higher for things similar saddles and tack, holsters, and boots. You need a heavy duty ( e.g. walking foot) machine push the thread through the leather.

With decorative stitching wait is everything - you want the stitching to exist the focal point and thread forcefulness does not matter. Every bit a rule, decorative stitching thread tin be one size heavier than thread used to sew seams. For case, if you apply sizes 46 or 69 for seams you can use sizes 69 or 92 for decorative stitching.  Here are other means to make your stitches popular:

  • Use contrasting leather and thread colors.

  • Utilize large stitches.

  • Apply multiple, closely spaced rows of small stitches.

Bobbins - Your bobbin thread should exist one size smaller than your topstitch thread. For example, if your topstitch thread is size 138 your bobbin thread should be size 92.

Needle and Thread Size - Needle size increases equally thread size increases. Our Needle and Thread Size Chart shows needle sizes for different kinds of thread and thread thicknesses.

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Source: https://www.thethreadexchange.com/miva/merchant.mvc?Screen=CTGY&Category_Code=leather-sewing-thread

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